Novo Nordisk plans bigger play in rare diseases segment in India

/2 min read

ADVERTISEMENT

The company is expanding its presence in the rare disease space, particularly in rare blood and endocrine disorders
Novo Nordisk plans bigger play in rare diseases segment in India
Novo Nordisk is opening specialised centres for the treatment of such diseases in India Credits: Alamy

Danish pharmaceutical multinational Novo Nordisk is expanding its presence in inherited blood disorder treatments (hemoglobinopathies) in India. The company’s focus include rare diseases like thalassemia and sickle cell disease, says Ludovic Helfgott, Executive Vice-President and Head, Product & Portfolio Strategy, Novo Nordisk.

In an interaction with Fortune India, Helfgott said the company has for long been present in haemophilia and is now expanding its presence in the rare disease space, particularly in rare blood and endocrine disorders.

“We are increasingly active in the field of hemoglobinopathies. Prime Minister Modi has been very clear about his commitment to eradicating, or at least significantly reducing, sickle cell disease and thalassemia. We have a robust portfolio that includes established modes of action as well as complementary mechanisms, such as PKR activators”, he said.

According to Helfgott, Novo Nordisk is opening specialised centres for the treatment of such diseases in India. “We have already opened one in Rajasthan this year, and we plan to open five more in 2026 to support families and patients living with sickle cell disease. This support will also extend to thalassemia, which is part of our portfolio”, he said.

fortune magazine cover
Fortune India Latest Edition is Out Now!
Netflix’s India Decade

January 2026

Netflix, which has been in India for a decade, has successfully struck a balance between high-class premium content and pricing that attracts a range of customers. Find out how the U.S. streaming giant evolved in India, plus an exclusive interview with CEO Ted Sarandos. Also read about the Best Investments for 2026, and how rising growth and easing inflation will come in handy for finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman as she prepares Budget 2026.

Read Now

Taken together, there are close to one million patients with sickle cell disease in India. However, only about 150,000 to 200,000 patients with beta thalassemia are currently diagnosed, and this number is likely underestimated due to under diagnosis. “This represents a public health emergency, and we are fully committed to supporting India and Indian patients in the field of hemoglobinopathies”, Helfgott added.

The company has forged partnerships with the Central and State governments for this purpose. “The centres we are establishing are being developed in partnership with the government. We also have additional collaborations with government bodies, and we plan to open a centre in Delhi next year. All of this is being done in close collaboration with the government”, he said.

Helfgott has been heading the rare disease division of Novo Nordisk before he was assigned a broader role in the company. “I have been doing that for six years, essentially creating a biotech within the company. It was a dedicated unit, spanning from early research to commercial, fully dedicated globally to rare disease and blood and endocrine areas”, he said, adding; “India is one of our most vibrant and high-performing teams when it comes to rare diseases like haemophilia, and increasingly, haemoglobinopathies”.

Explore the world of business like never before with the Fortune India app. From breaking news to in-depth features, experience it all in one place. Download Now